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How tnsnames.ora and sqlnet.ora file work together?
I would like to bring an article which explains how useful sqlnet and tnsnames
files are and how they work together.
The default domain in the Sqlnet file is used for a example purpose only.
SCENARIO 1:
in tnsnames.ora
dba.world = (....)
in sqlnet.ora file
names.default_domain = world
So, in sqlplus log screen, the following can be typed in: hr/hr@dba
Note the fully qualified dbaworld would not be typed in, because it will be
automatically appended to the end of the connect string specified.
SCENARIO 2:
in tnsnames.ora
dba.world = (....)
SCENARIO.NW.NOS.ORALCE.COM = (....)
in sqlnet.ora file
names.default_domain = world
What would happen in the Scenario where multiple domain have been defined in the
tnsnames.ora but with only one sqlnet.ora? Just remember, the key is what is
defined in the TNSNAMES.ORA file, sqlnet.ora is for convenience.
The entire connect string can be typed in.
In sqlplus log screen, just type in :
hr/hr@dba <--- should again work
hr/hr@dba.world <--- should again work
hr/hr@SCENARIO <--- should *NOT* work, because in fact it will be SCENARIO.world
hr/hr@SCENARIO.NW.NOS.ORALCE.COM <--- should work
What is being said is that if the domain is added after the name when loginning
as defined in the tnsnames.ora file, then don\'t use the default domain that is
defined in the sqlnet.ora file.
SCENARIO 3:
In fact a sqlnet.ora file is not really needed for the purposes of login
E.g., in tnsnames.ora
dba = (....) <--- note here, no domain
SCENARIO.NW.NOS.BOEING.COM = (....)
no sqlnet.ora file exists anywhere.
In sqlplus log screen, just type in :
hr/hr@dba <--- should again work
hr/hr@SCENARIO.NW.NOS.BOEING.COM <--- should work
hr/hr@SCENARIO <--- should *NOT* work
hr/hr@dba.world <--- should *NOT* work
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